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Geoff Gillham : Farleigh Priory - From Foundation to Dissolution4pm Sunday 18 October 2026 Farleigh Priory, near Bath, was founded in or about the year 1125 by an Anglo-Norman noblewoman, Maud (or Matilda) de Bohun, and her son, Humphrey de Bohun. They founded it as a Cluniac house, a Benedictine monastery affiliated to Lewes Priory in Sussex, which was in turn linked to the Abbey of Cluny in Burgundy, France. So, who were the Bohun family; how did they come to Wiltshire; why the link to Cluny; and, perhaps most importantly, why found a Priory in the first place? Drawing wherever possible on primary sources, this talk will suggest some answers, and will trace how the link to Cluny, a source of strength in the 1100s and 1200s, thereafter became a weakness that the Crown and local magnates exploited. The talk will then look at how events unfolded in the 1520s and 1530s; how the last Prior of Farleigh, Lewis Brecknock, was complicit in the destruction of his Priory; and how Thomas Cromwell's principal agent, Richard Layton, used Farleigh as a stepping stone to attack Lewes Priory, the head house of the Cluniac Order in England and Wales. The talk will end with a note on the last years of Prior Brecknock, and a surprise discovery. Geoff Gillham is an independent researcher and former diplomat with a life-long passion for history, and a particular interest in Tudor England. His published work includes The Farm of the Monks (2017), a history of Monkton Manor, Broughton Gifford, and a journal article (2024), Mistress Longe and Master Stephen: a businesswoman navigates mid-Tudor London, that explores some unexpected connections of a Wiltshire clothier family. Geoff first came across Farleigh Priory while researching Monkton Manor: the Priory held that manor from its foundation through to the dissolution of the monasteries in 1536. [Return] |